It is in flower from february to march, and the seeds ripen in september. A substance isolated from cornus officinalis enhances the motility of human sperm. About 9 cornus fruits were mixed with some pears and nutshells and a tea was made from these. Spring queen was selected by roy klehm because of its abundant spring blooms. Slightly more open and wider growing than cornus mas. List of various diseases cured by cornus officinalis. It is used as folk medicine to backache, polyuria, hypertension and nervous breakdown. Ripening and dry fruits corni fructus are recognized as. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 47459 with original publication details. Aug 14, 2015 cornus officinalis has been widely used as herbal medicine exerting various pharmacological actions such as diuretic, antiallergic, hypotensive and antibiotic activities. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in cornus officinalis. Use in capsules or as a tea no brewing, just add hot water. The antidiabetic nephropathy activity of fractions fr. Kaijin wang from the school of life sciences, anhui university, where a voucher specimen no.
Cornus officinalis, is a deciduous tree native to the eastern asia, distributes mainly in e. The tree is best regarded as the asiatic counterpart of c. Cornus cornus officinalis is a tree used in chinese medicine. Cornus officinalis plant finder missouri botanical garden. Professional supplier for cornus extract nutra green. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by insects. International cultivar registration authority online resource. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew.
Cornus officinalis landscape plants oregon state university. Cornus officinalis is a deciduous shrub growing to 10 m 32ft by 10 m 32ft at a medium rate. Bioactive compounds from cornus officinalis fruits and their. Cornus officinalis commonly known as cornelian cherry, cornelian cherry dogwood, and european cornel is a species of the flowering plant in the dogwood family cornaceae. Chemical constituents from cornus officinalis and their biological activity 1 article pdf available in chronicles of young scientists 33. Recent studies have reported inhibitory effects of the seeds of c. An important fact to keep in mind while listing the health benefits and therapeutic uses of cornus is that all the parts of the plant have astringent properties. Cornus officinalis has been widely used as herbal medicine exerting various pharmacological actions such as diuretic, antiallergic, hypotensive and antibiotic activities. Electronic plant information centre of royal botanic gardens, kew agricola. Media in category cornus officinalis the following 49 files are in this category, out of 49 total. Cornusglucosides a and b, two new iridoid glucosides from the.
Compounds 125 were tested for their inhibitory activities by measuring il6induced stat3 promoter activity in. Pdf morphological, anatomical and genetic differentiation of. Pdf cornus officinalis methanol extract upregulates. Spring glow corneliancherry 3 dogwood club gall midge causes galls at the branch tips. Modeling habitat distribution of cornus officinalis with. Most are deciduous trees or shrubs, but a few species are nearly herbaceous perennial subshrubs, and a few of the woody species are evergreen. Eastern white pine pinus strobus a softtextured, pyramidal evergreen that can grow to 100 feet in height. Cornus is shrub that grows to a height of 30 ft 10 m in the woodland regions of east asia from china to korea. Add to offer download pdf direct contact order the tree book share page through whatsapp add to clipboard. Seeds of cornus officinalis and diabetic cataracts. Cornaceae dogwood family medicinal use of shan zhu yu.
Cornus mas, commonly known as cornelian cherry, is a deciduous shrub or small tree that is native to central and southern europe into western asia. Shan zhu yu has been used for at least 2,000 years in chinese herbal medicine. Aphids may be controlled by spraying them with a strong stream of water from the. Cornus officinalis and over other quality seeds for sale. With a free trial of our online pdf converter, you can convert files to and from pdf for free, or sign up for one of our memberships for limitless access to our file converters full suite of tools. Phytochemical study on the fruit of cornus officinalis s ieb.
Article citation database or nal catalog of usdas national agricultural library. Cornus officinalis is a perennial tree growing in forest edge and its airdried pericarp is one of the traditional chinese medicines tcm with significant medicinal values. Cornus officinalis is widely distributed in korea, and its fruit has been used to make as herbal drug for traditional medicine in korea, japan, and china because of its tonic, analgesic, and. But there were few experimental evidences to confirm this. To do the experiments, cornus officinalis extract coe was. Predicting suitable habitat distribution is an effective way to protect rare or endangered medicinal plants. Cornus officinalis is a species of dogwood known also as japanese cornel or japanese cornelian cherry or cornelian cherries, not to be confused with c. View picture of japanese cornel dogwood cornus officinalis at daves garden. Cornus officinalis, habitat distribution, maxent modeling, fuzzy logics, medicinal plant introduction habitat degradation and fragmentation, overexploitation and an everincreasing human population are some of the important factors responsible for species losses and extinction around the world barnosky et al. This easily transplanted, fastgrowing pine is a popular species in our area.
Leafcrc handbook of medicinal herbs andor crc handbook of proximate analyses chimaphila umbellata. Master tree list for louisville, ky 2015 size type. Cornus mas and cornus officinalisanalogies and differences of. Scales can build up to large numbers before being detected. Leaf miners cause brown blisterlike mines on the undersides of leaves. Tiny flowers are borne in dense clusters, sometimes with showy bracts. Antioxidant activities and oxidative stress inhibitory. Cornus officinalis herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. Original article effect of total terpenes of cornus.
Cornus officinalis, oxidative stress, antioxidant activity. You also get unlimited file sizes as well as the ability to upload and convert several files to pdf at the same time. These new chemical structures were established through spectroscopic analysis uv, ir, hresims, 1d and 2d nmr. It typically grows over time to 1525 tall with a spread to 1220 wide. Cornus officinalis fruits shanzhuyu were collected in shitai county, anhui province, one of the traditional production region in china, october 2009 and identified by prof. The air dried fruit of cornus officinalis was extracted in 80% etoh, the obtained residue was fractioned on d101 resin column eluted with h 2 oetoh solution to get five crude fractions fr. Cornus officinalis methanol extract upregulates melanogenesis. Cornus officinalis is widely distributed in korea, and its fruit has been used to make as herbal drug for traditional medicine in korea, japan, and china because of its tonic, analgesic, and diuretic properties. Other common names japanese cornelian cherry kintoki. Traditional medicineit occurs in china, japan and korea where it is used as a food. Cornus officinalis shan zhu yu, asiatic dogwood, japanese cornel.
Cornus officinalis kintoki japanese cornel dogwood from. The correct term would be korean cornel dogwood or chinese cornel dogwood since the flower originated from korea and china. Cornus officinalis herb uses, benefits, cures, side. Good manufacturing practices gmps are markers that govern the manufacturing process of a product that ensures that the quality and safety of the product is unchanging. Cornus officinalis kintoki japanese cornelian cherry. Synonymic checklists of the vascular plants of the world 2019.
What links here related changes upload file special pages permanent link page information. How cornus officinalis is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Pdf chemical constituents from cornus officinalis and their. These plants are not closely related to the true cherries of the genus. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. It blooms 2 weeks earlier than cornus mas and was selected in japan as an excellent cut flower plant. Cornus is a genus of about 3060 species of woody plants in the family cornaceae, commonly known as dogwoods, which can generally be distinguished by their blossoms, berries, and distinctive bark. Thus we studied the effect of cornus officinalis on the proliferation, differentiation and matrix mineralization of mc3t3e1 osteoblastlike cell line. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about japanese cornel dogwood cornus officinalis supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles database at daves garden. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license.
The structures of 1 and 2 were elucidated via comprehensive nmr and hr. Cornus officinalis shan zhu yu, asiatic dogwood, japanese. It usually grows as a large, spreading, multistemmed, deciduous shrub to. Ttc on the hypogonadism in streptozotocin stzinduced experimental diabetic rats. Effect of cornus officinalis extract on the differentiation. Cornusides ao, bioactive iridoid glucoside dimers from. Cornus officinalis, commonly called japanese cornel dogwood, is native to china, japan and korea. This remedy was found to be effective for diarrhea.
Fifteen new and rare iridoid glucoside dimers, cornusides ao 115, and 10 known iridoid glucosides 1625 were isolated from the fruit of cornus officinalis. The leaves on affected branch tips may be distorted and the branch may fail to form a flower bud. The effects of a chinese herb, cornus officinalis, on the motility of human sperm was studied. Most studies on cornus officinalis have focused on the pericarp i.
Cornusglucosides a and b, two new iridoid glucosides from. Ars germplasm resources information network coma20. Effect of total terpenes of cornus officinalis sieb. Cornus officinalis klm ff spring queen spring queen. Horticultural oil will control overwintering stages.
Profuse spring yellow flowers and showy brown and orange exfoliating bark make this a great choice. Cornusides ao, bioactive iridoid glucoside dimers from the. Cornus officinalis is a species of dogwood known also as japanese cornel or japanese cornelian cherry or cornelian cherries. We evaluated the melanogenic capability of come in melana cells, which are. Cornus shanzhuyu or shanyurou is frequently used in chinese herbal medicine as a tonic and astringent, mainly in formulas that nourish the liver and kidney. It is a herb that stabilizes and binds and is used principally to reduce heavy menstrual bleeding and unusually active secretions. Rehmannia endurance, 637 mg, 150 tabs with cornus fruit.
Names of cornus officinalis in various languages of the world are also given. Cornus mas cornelian cherry is native to southern europe and southwest asia, whereas c. More about cornus officinalis klm ff spring queen profuse yellow flowers in spring. Having its roots native to southern europe this plant can be prominently found in the lands of france to ukraine. Bioactive compounds from cornus officinalis fruits and. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Cornus sericea kelseyi landscape plants oregon state. Lowry mall tree trail descriptions mizzou botanic garden. The yellow flowers are grouped in small umbels and open around midfebruary. It is harvested when ripe, then dried for future use. Mar 25, 2008 view picture of japanese cornel dogwood cornus officinalis at daves garden. Pdf chemical constituents from cornus officinalis and. Perhaps the best known application of cornus is in rehmannia six formula liuwei dihuang wan and its many modifications.
Genus cornus can be deciduous shrubs or trees, or creeping, woodybased perennials, some with brightly coloured young stems. An aqueous extract was prepared from the dried fruits of the herb and used in this study. The present study was to investigate the effects of total terpenes from cornus officinalis sieb. The plants database includes the following 29 species of cornus. Cornus officinalis in world checklist of selected plant families.
Cornus officinalis kintoki dogwood japanese cornel kintoki japanese cornel dogwood has small brilliant yellow flowers in march, interesting multicolored bark, and vivid red fruit in fall. Cornus officinalis is a species of dogwood known also as japanese cornel or japanese. Cornus officinalis asiatic dogwood cornus paucinervis. Ae was evaluated in vitro by inhibiting the expression of collagen iv col v, fibronectin fn and il6 in high. It usually grows as a large, spreading, multistemmed, deciduous shrub to 1525 tall. Frap activity was determined using manual assay methods. Corneliancherry 3 leaf miners cause brown blisterlike mines on the undersides of leaves.